Billiards as we know it today originated in France in the 18th century.
In Versailles, during the reign of Louis XIV, this game of strategy and precision was played in the king's private salons. A symbol of refinement, in the 19th century it found its way into literary cafés, private clubs, and mansions.
It was during this period that Napoleon, a true enthusiast of this leisure activity combining power and reflection, had a billiard table installed in each of his residences (Tuileries, Fontainebleau, Saint-Cloud).
One of his successors to the highest office in France, François Mitterrand, also played often at his residence in Latche because, he said, it helped him to think and take a step back.
For Jean Cocteau, billiards was more appreciated for its convivial dimension.